{"id":1463,"date":"2022-08-18T00:20:33","date_gmt":"2022-08-17T22:20:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.souadbensaad.com\/?p=1463"},"modified":"2026-02-26T11:55:47","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T10:55:47","slug":"lindepandance-de-pay-colonalises","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.souadbensaad.com\/index.php\/2022\/08\/18\/lindepandance-de-pay-colonalises\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0621\u060c<br>\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0651\u0637 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2728 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<br>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645:\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/3allem.com\/home\/course\/1\">\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/3allem.com\/home\/course\/4\">\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"213\" height=\"176\" src=\"https:\/\/www.souadbensaad.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2099\" style=\"width:118px;height:97px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a .\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061f\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1)\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623)\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br><strong>\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646<br>\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<br>\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631<br>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><br><strong>\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623) \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>* \u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong> : &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>*\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/strong> : <strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627: 1945 -1958<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 : 1956-1990<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*<strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*\u0627<strong>\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*<strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<br>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><br>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">.<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcda \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 + \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/3allem.com\/home\/course\/3\">\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646  \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/3allem.com\/home\">\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0645\u0652 &#8211; \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/a><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"936\" height=\"538\" src=\"https:\/\/www.souadbensaad.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.souadbensaad.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/image.png 936w, 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